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2026-07-09 11:27:59 +08:00

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C++

/*******************************************************************************
*
* 模 块 名:DBService 文件名:DBService.c
* 相关文件:DBService.h
* 提交日期:2012.2.1 作 者:Alex
* 版 本:0.1
* 模块描述:
* 本模块提供了Service程序的框架
* main(int argc, char **argv);
* service_ctrl(DWORD dwCtrlCode);
* service_main(DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR *lpszArgv);
* CmdInstallService();
* CmdRemoveService();
* CmdDebugService(int argc, char **argv);
* ControlHandler ( DWORD dwCtrlType );
* GetLastErrorText( LPTSTR lpszBuf, DWORD dwSize );
* 修改记录:
* 日 期 版本 修改人 修改内容
*
*
*******************************************************************************/
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#define _DBSERVICE_C
#include "DBService.h"
#undef _DBSERVICE_C
// internal variables
SERVICE_STATUS ssStatus; // current status of the service
SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE sshStatusHandle;
DWORD dwErr = 0;
TCHAR szErr[256];
char SZDEPENDENCIES[10] = "";
// internal function prototypes
VOID WINAPI service_ctrl(DWORD dwCtrlCode);
VOID WINAPI ServiceMain(DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR *lpszArgv);
VOID CmdInstallService();
VOID CmdRemoveService();
VOID CmdDebugService(int argc, char **argv);
BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler ( DWORD dwCtrlType );
// main() either performs the command line task, or
// call StartServiceCtrlDispatcher to register the
// main service thread. When the this call returns,
// the service has stopped, so exit.
//
//void _CRTAPI1 main(int argc, char **argv)
int __cdecl _tmain(int argc, TCHAR *argv[])
{
SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY dispatchTable[] = {
{ TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)ServiceMain },
{ NULL, NULL }
};
if ( (argc > 1) &&((*argv[1] == '-') || (*argv[1] == '/')) ){
int cmd = 0;
if ( _stricmp( "install", argv[1]+1 ) == 0 ){
if( argc>2 ){
strcpy( SZDEPENDENCIES, argv[2] );
}
cmd = 1;
}
else if ( _stricmp( "remove", argv[1]+1 ) == 0 ){
cmd = 2;
}
else if ( _stricmp( "debug", argv[1]+1 ) == 0 ){
g_eDebug = 4;
if( argc>2 ){
if ( _stricmp( "f", argv[2] ) == 0 ){
g_eDebug = 1;
}
else if ( _stricmp( "n", argv[2] ) == 0 ){
g_eDebug = 2;
}
else if ( _stricmp( "s", argv[2] ) == 0 ){
g_eDebug = 3;
}
}
cmd = 3;
}
else if( _stricmp( "check", argv[1]+1 ) == 0 && argc>2 ){
g_iChkStyle = atoi(argv[2]);
if( g_iChkStyle>0 ){
g_eDebug = 3;
cmd = 3;
}
}
if( cmd==1 ){
CmdInstallService();
}
else if( cmd==2 ){
CmdRemoveService();
}
else if( cmd==3 ){
CmdDebugService(argc, argv);
}
else{
// this is just to be friendly
printf( "%s -install <params> to install the service\n", SZAPPNAME );
printf( "%s -remove to remove the service\n", SZAPPNAME );
printf( "%s -debug <params> to run as a console app for debugging\n", SZAPPNAME );
printf( "%s -check <index> to run as a console app for check style\n", SZAPPNAME );
printf( "\nStartServiceCtrlDispatcher being called.\n" );
printf( "This may take several seconds. Please wait.\n" );
}
return 0;
}
// if it doesn't match any of the above parameters
// the service control manager may be starting the service
// so we must call StartServiceCtrlDispatcher
if (!StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(dispatchTable))
AddToMessageLog(TEXT("StartServiceCtrlDispatcher failed."));
return 0;
}
// This routine performs the service initialization and then calls
// the user defined ServiceStart() routine to perform majority
// of the work.
//
void WINAPI ServiceMain(DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR *lpszArgv)
{
// register our service control handler:
sshStatusHandle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler( TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), service_ctrl);
if (!sshStatusHandle)
goto cleanup;
// SERVICE_STATUS members that don't change in example
ssStatus.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS;
ssStatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
// report the status to the service control manager.
if (!ReportStatusToSCMgr(
SERVICE_START_PENDING, // service state
NO_ERROR, // exit code
3000)) // wait hint
goto cleanup;
ServiceStart( dwArgc, lpszArgv );
cleanup:
// try to report the stopped status to the service control manager.
if (sshStatusHandle)
(VOID)ReportStatusToSCMgr(
SERVICE_STOPPED,
dwErr,
0);
printf( "%s stopped the service\n", SZAPPNAME );
// getchar();
return;
}
//This function is called by the SCM whenever
//ControlService() is called on this service.
VOID WINAPI service_ctrl(DWORD dwCtrlCode)
{
// Handle the requested control code.
//
switch(dwCtrlCode){
// Stop the service.
// SERVICE_STOP_PENDING should be reported before
// setting the Stop Event - hServerStopEvent - in
// ServiceStop(). This avoids a race condition
// which may result in a 1053 - The Service did not respond...
// error.
case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
ReportStatusToSCMgr(SERVICE_STOP_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 0);
ServiceStop();
return;
// Update the service status.
case SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE:
break;
// invalid control code
default:
break;
}
ReportStatusToSCMgr(ssStatus.dwCurrentState, NO_ERROR, 0);
}
//Sets the current status of the service and
//reports it to the Service Control Manager
BOOL ReportStatusToSCMgr(DWORD dwCurrentState,
DWORD dwWin32ExitCode,
DWORD dwWaitHint)
{
static DWORD dwCheckPoint = 1;
BOOL fResult = TRUE;
if( g_eDebug==0 ){
if (dwCurrentState == SERVICE_START_PENDING)
ssStatus.dwControlsAccepted = 0;
else
ssStatus.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP;
ssStatus.dwCurrentState = dwCurrentState;
ssStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = dwWin32ExitCode;
ssStatus.dwWaitHint = dwWaitHint;
if ( ( dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING ) ||
( dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED ) )
ssStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
else
ssStatus.dwCheckPoint = dwCheckPoint++;
// Report the status of the service to the service control manager.
//
if (!(fResult = SetServiceStatus( sshStatusHandle, &ssStatus))){
AddToMessageLog(TEXT("SetServiceStatus"));
}
}
return fResult;
}
//Allows any thread to log an error message
VOID AddToMessageLog(LPTSTR lpszMsg)
{
TCHAR szMsg[256];
HANDLE hEventSource;
LPCTSTR lpszStrings[2];
// if ( g_eDebug<0 ){
dwErr = GetLastError();
// Use event logging to log the error.
//
hEventSource = RegisterEventSource(NULL, TEXT(SZSERVICENAME));
_stprintf(szMsg, TEXT("%s error: %d"), TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), dwErr);
lpszStrings[0] = szMsg;
lpszStrings[1] = lpszMsg;
if (hEventSource != NULL) {
ReportEvent(hEventSource, // handle of event source
EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, // event type
0, // event category
0, // event ID
NULL, // current user's SID
2, // strings in lpszStrings
0, // no bytes of raw data
lpszStrings, // array of error strings
NULL); // no raw data
(VOID) DeregisterEventSource(hEventSource);
}
// }
}
//Installs the service
void CmdInstallService()
{
SC_HANDLE schService;
SC_HANDLE schSCManager;
TCHAR szPath[512];
DWORD dwBytesNeeded;
if ( GetModuleFileName( NULL, szPath, 512 ) == 0 ){
_tprintf(TEXT("Unable to install %s - %s\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME), GetLastErrorText(szErr, 256));
return;
}
schSCManager = OpenSCManager(
NULL, // machine (NULL == local)
NULL, // database (NULL == default)
SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS // access required
);
if ( schSCManager ){
schService = CreateService(
schSCManager, // SCManager database
TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), // name of service
TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME), // name to display
SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, // desired access
SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS, // service type
SERVICE_AUTO_START, // start type
SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL, // error control type
szPath, // service's binary
NULL, // no load ordering group
NULL, // no tag identifier
TEXT(SZDEPENDENCIES), // dependencies
NULL, // LocalSystem account
NULL); // no password
if ( schService ){
_tprintf(TEXT("%s installed.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) );
if( !StartService(schService, 0, NULL) ){
printf("StartService failed (%d)\n", GetLastError());
CloseServiceHandle(schService);
CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
return;
}
if (!QueryServiceStatusEx(
schService, // handle to service
SC_STATUS_PROCESS_INFO, // info level
(LPBYTE) &ssStatus, // address of structure
sizeof(SERVICE_STATUS_PROCESS), // size of structure
&dwBytesNeeded ) ) // if buffer too small
{
return;
}
CloseServiceHandle(schService);
}
else{
_tprintf(TEXT("CreateService failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr, 256));
}
CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
}
else
_tprintf(TEXT("OpenSCManager failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256));
}
// PURPOSE: Stops and removes the service
void CmdRemoveService()
{
SC_HANDLE schService;
SC_HANDLE schSCManager;
schSCManager = OpenSCManager(
NULL, // machine (NULL == local)
NULL, // database (NULL == default)
SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS // access required
);
if ( schSCManager ){
schService = OpenService(schSCManager, TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);
if (schService){
// try to stop the service
if ( ControlService( schService, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &ssStatus ) ){
_tprintf(TEXT("Stopping %s."), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME));
Sleep( 1000 );
while( QueryServiceStatus( schService, &ssStatus ) ){
if ( ssStatus.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOP_PENDING ){
_tprintf(TEXT("."));
Sleep( 1000 );
}
else
break;
}
if ( ssStatus.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED )
_tprintf(TEXT("\n%s stopped.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) );
else
_tprintf(TEXT("\n%s failed to stop.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) );
}
// now remove the service
if( DeleteService(schService) )
_tprintf(TEXT("%s removed.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) );
else
_tprintf(TEXT("DeleteService failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256));
CloseServiceHandle(schService);
}
else
_tprintf(TEXT("OpenService failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256));
CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
}
else
_tprintf(TEXT("OpenSCManager failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256));
}
//Runs the service as a console application
void CmdDebugService(int argc, char ** argv)
{
DWORD dwArgc;
LPTSTR *lpszArgv;
#ifdef UNICODE
lpszArgv = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &(dwArgc) );
#else
dwArgc = (DWORD) argc;
lpszArgv = argv;
#endif
_tprintf(TEXT("Debugging %s.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME));
_tprintf(TEXT("Press Ctl+C to stop %s...\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME));
SetConsoleCtrlHandler( ControlHandler, TRUE );
ServiceStart( dwArgc, lpszArgv );
}
//Handled console control events
BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler ( DWORD dwCtrlType )
{
switch( dwCtrlType ){
case CTRL_BREAK_EVENT: // use Ctrl+C or Ctrl+Break to simulate
case CTRL_C_EVENT: // SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP in debug mode
_tprintf(TEXT("Stopping %s.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME));
ServiceStop();
return TRUE;
break;
}
return FALSE;
}
//copies error message text to string
LPTSTR GetLastErrorText( LPTSTR lpszBuf, DWORD dwSize )
{
DWORD dwRet;
LPTSTR lpszTemp = NULL;
dwRet = FormatMessage( FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |FORMAT_MESSAGE_ARGUMENT_ARRAY,
NULL,
GetLastError(),
LANG_NEUTRAL,
(LPTSTR)&lpszTemp,
0,
NULL );
// supplied buffer is not long enough
if ( !dwRet || ( (long)dwSize < (long)dwRet+14 ) )
lpszBuf[0] = TEXT('\0');
else{
lpszTemp[lstrlen(lpszTemp)-2] = TEXT('\0'); //remove cr and newline character
_stprintf( lpszBuf, TEXT("%s (0x%x)"), lpszTemp, GetLastError() );
}
if ( lpszTemp )
LocalFree((HLOCAL) lpszTemp );
return lpszBuf;
}
#endif